J. Constantine Hillman
Pasadena architect c. 1904-1932
John Constantine Hillman was born in 1865 in Portland, Oregon. The oldest son of George and Anna (Meigs) Hillman, he may have acquired his earliest artistic sensibilities
from his father who began his working career as a joiner and later became an art dealer. The Hillmans were reasonably well off, but that home life was cut short when Anna died in the late 1870s. John and his sister, Nellie, were sent to boarding school
in Portland.
The record on Hillman fades to black until he resurfaces in the 1890s in New
York state. How he acquired his skill as an architect is unknown; however, by
1896, he entered into a partnership with Claude Bragdon in Rochester, New York.
They enjoyed a fruitful practice for about eight years before they dissolved
their partnership in 1904. Buildings designed by Bragdon & Hillman included
the Rochester Athletic Club, the Cutler Building, and the Livingston County
Courthouse among others, including numerous residences.
Bragdon was clearly the more colorful of the two, but it is certain that the
Arts & Crafts influence penetrated the emerging designs of Hillman. Through the well-connected Bragdon, it's likely that he was introduced to a number of the designers
and architects of the day, possibly including Charles Ellis (the brother of Harvey Ellis who eventually designed furniture for Gustav Stickley). Bragdon entered a variety of drafting and design competitions of the period under the Bragdon & Hillman name.
Hillman moved west in about 1904 to California, where he established an architectural
practice in Pasadena, married, and raised a family. For the next thirty years, he continued his craft building a number of Arts & Crafts style residences, several of which are still in use. In 1932, John Constantine Hillman died at his home in Pasadena.
"A Pasadena, California house of the Chalet type planned and designed for Mrs. Mary W. Hamlin by J. Constantine, Architect, Pasadena" Published in American Homes & Gardens, October 1914.
Source: American Homes and Gardens, October 1914.
Pasadena Homes by J. Constantine Hillman
- Pillsbury Houses ~1910, 373 and 405 Mira Vista Terrace
- McPherson House ~1928, 337 Markham PLace
|